So you want to become a successful web designer. I can totally understand why. There are so many reasons to love web designing.
The field of web designing is fast-paced and fascinating. Besides, the demand for web designers is skyrocketing worldwide due to the explosion of the World Wide Web.
This piece of information will be highly beneficial for starting your career as a web designer. So, let’s dive right in and shed light on the basic fundamentals.
What is web design?
Web designing is both art and science because it requires creative and analytical work. For converting ideas into reality, web designers make use of images, colors, text, structure, and typography. Web designing course in Chandigarh can help you understand the significance of every piece of design along with various facets of web design. Besides, it can make you capable of creating standout designs for your website.
Web Designs Are Powered By the Back End
Many beginners make the mistake of mixing the up terms, ‘back end and front end.’ As a web designer, having an understanding of both terms is whimsically essential.
The back end is that part of the website, which users do not see. It is all the tasks performed behind the scenes to display a site to users.
A website is hosted on a server. Whenever a user navigates a site, the server takes the request and shoots out all of the HTML and other code for the purpose of displaying the site to the user’s browser adequately.
Specialized back-end developers are professionals who work in various languages, including PHP. These programmers make sure that servers, apps, and databases work altogether. Their responsibility may include writing java code, managing SQL databases, and using the Python framework – Django.
Though there is no need to dig deep in the back-end process, understanding its purpose is always beneficial for a web designer.
Know What the Front End Is
Now that you get to know about the server-side, it is time to know about the client side, known as the front end. For displaying a site, HTML, JavaScript, CSS, and other code work together. People or online users engage with this part of web design.
As you advance in your web designing career, you might work with frameworks, such as Bootstrap or React. However, in the beginning, you shouldn’t worry about these advanced areas.
Learn web designing (in 5 Easy steps)
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Key concepts of visual design
Line
Lines consist of every border, division, and letter in a layout. For creating order and balance in a layout, every web designer must understand the applications of lines.
Shapes
Various shapes have a sense of emotion. That is why web designers should know which shape triggers what emotion. Triangles, circles, and squares are three basic shapes in visual design.
Generally, squares trigger strength, circles trigger harmony & comfort, and triangles depict some action or importance. Circle shapes are dedicated for buttons, rectangles for blocks of content, and triangles for CTA.
Texture
Textures can make a design appealing and more interesting. Web designers use various textures to give their designs a sense of physicality. Texture helps web designers to know if something is smooth or rough.
Color
Every graphic designer should give careful consideration to colors while designing anything. Visitors are highly likely to abandon a site with designs that give eye strain. Therefore, it is essential to do some groundwork regarding color theory. Understanding the emotions that various colors are tied to will help you make a highly demanded professional in the industry.
Grid
In the beginning of graphic design, grids have their roots. They bring elements in a web design, and order to text and images. For every web designer, learning how to use grids for proper structure of web layouts gives added advantage.
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Know the Basics of HTML
HTML, aka Hypertext markup language, is required for creating web pages. It consists of various elements that display content, navigation, and images in a web browser. Though there is no need to be a pro at HTLM, being acquainted with HTML gives an added advantage to designers.
Headings, images, paragraph, and links of a site is controlled by HTML tags. They act as instructions to generate a web page. Apart from affecting layout structure, these tags are important for telling web crawlers to understand a design. Right HTML tags with SEO-friendly content increases the chances of showing up the same in organic search results.
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Understand CSS
CSS stands for cascading style sheets that are responsible for styling HTLM elements on a site. With the help of CSS, you can decide who your HTML element will appear on the web. Whether you want to create grids, add padding, choose colors, or set alignment, you can do everything with the help of CSS.
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Learn the foundations of UX
UX is something a web designer should give careful consideration for bringing a site to life. With the help of UX, you can transform your static site into a dynamic and engaging site that connects with the emotions of users scrolling through it.
For better user engagement, it is imperative for you to carefully use the layout, visuals, typography, and content. UX experience design is all about stepping into the shoes of users to evoke feelings with precision. This way, your design will give your users an experience that connects with your design and brand.
User Personas
For effective web design, understanding your target audience is necessary. When pursuing your web designing course, make sure to learn to do user research and create user personas. Besides, you ought to learn the art of utilizing the information for creating designs optimized as per the needs of target users.
Information Architecture
Providing a clear customer journey should be the priority while creating a site. To know how your site’s sections will serve the purpose, you ought to create a blueprint with the help of information architecture and content mapping. This will eliminate the problem of users getting confused and bounce.
User flows
Having an understanding of user flow is necessary because it communicates how users will move through a design. This will allow you to prioritize essential sections so that people can access them without any hassle. Every time you work your way up to extensive design projects, you will need to construct user flows.
Prototyping
Prototypes represent the functioning of design, content, images, and other elements. Though they have different levels of fidelity, they replicate the real-world design. If you want to get the feedback of your users, you can use prototypes. Besides, web designers use these to fine-tune their designs throughout the process.
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Familiarize yourself with UI
A doorknob is the user interface that acts as a mechanism to put a piece of technology into action. From the volume control on your car to the ATM keypad where you enter your pin, all are user interfaces.
Similar to how buttons in the real world let people interact with machines, a site’s user interface elements let people put actions into motion. Intuitive design and simplicity are two key UI principles.
So, how to create intuitive interface?
Well, you should make your website in such a way that users can immediately understand the navigation systems after landing on your site. Consistency is vital when making your site interactive and engaging.
Make UI simple
In the digital world, UI has become a buzzword because it optimizes usability by making the controls easy to use. No matter if you want to make the checkout process really quick or integrate other interactive elements or minimize the number of navigational options, having an understanding of UI will help you streamline user experience in interacting with a website.
UI is a a huge concept that we can’t describe in a few lines or paragraphs. Learning basic key difference between UX and UI will help you get a clear picture.
Summery
The journey of web designing is full of a roller coaster ride where highs are astonishing and lows are a teaching phase. Web designing requires time, commitment, and experience. If you want to become a successful web designer, it is of high value that you learn it from certified trainers. Before enrolling in any institute, make sure to do some groundwork by reading reviews and testimonials. Besides, you can check whether they have a transparent money-back policy. Learning web designing from certified training will help you get an edge over others.